Artificial intelligence (AI) is reshaping industries across the globe, but not all developments are welcome. In October, cybersecurity firm Cato Networks revealed a new AI tool called ProKYC, which is designed to bypass the Know Your Customer (KYC) security measures (KYC Barrier) implemented by cryptocurrency exchanges. This tool poses a significant risk to both platforms and users, opening the door to fraud on an unprecedented scale.
ProKYC: AI-Generated Identities at the Click of a Button
The crypto market has long been a target for cybercriminals due to the high financial stakes involved. As the market evolves, so too do the tactics used by fraudsters. ProKYC, created by Cato Networks, represents the next generation of fraud tools, utilizing AI to autonomously generate fake identities.
Unlike traditional methods that rely on purchasing counterfeit documents from the dark web, ProKYC takes a more sophisticated approach. It uses deepfake technology to create hyper-realistic images and videos that can pass facial recognition checks on major cryptocurrency platforms like Bybit. This tool allows users to easily generate unique virtual identities, complete with customizable features such as fingerprints, and provides official-looking documents, including virtual passports.
A promotional video from Cato Networks demonstrates how ProKYC seamlessly assembles fake identities using AI-generated images and videos. With disturbing precision, these deepfakes are realistic enough to deceive most KYC protocols in place today. KYC Barrier
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The Growing AI Challenge for Crypto Security
ProKYC’s threat extends beyond the cryptocurrency world. The tool claims it can also circumvent KYC protocols of major payment platforms such as Stripe and Revolut, broadening its potential impact. For an annual subscription fee of approximately $629, ProKYC presents itself as an accessible and profitable tool for fraudsters seeking to create multiple accounts under false identities. This is a clear driver of New Account Fraud (NAF), which has already inflicted significant financial losses on businesses.
Cato Networks’ Chief Security Strategist, Etay Maor, cautions that combating this type of AI-driven fraud is incredibly challenging. Implementing too many restrictions could result in false positives, inconveniencing legitimate users, while loosening controls would make it easier for criminals to exploit the system. The sophisticated nature of ProKYC suggests that hybrid solutions will be necessary, combining advanced biometric detection systems with human oversight to catch anomalies that machines alone may miss.
AI and the Future of Crypto Security
ProKYC highlights the increasingly complex challenges facing cryptocurrency exchanges and other platforms that rely on KYC measures. While AI has the potential to revolutionize industries for the better, tools like ProKYC showcase the darker side of technological advancements. As fraud tactics evolve, so too must the strategies used by businesses to protect themselves and their users.
In the meantime, young investors remain optimistic about the future of crypto, despite the growing concerns around security and fraud. With developments like ProKYC on the horizon, exchanges will need to invest in more robust security measures to maintain trust in the market.